KMID : 0367320090200020082
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Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2009 Volume.20 No. 2 p.82 ~ p.89
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The Effectiveness of School Based Short-Term Social Skills Training in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD)
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Paek Myung-Jae
Ahn Jung-Kwang Lim So-Yun Kim Yang-Ryul Kim Hyo-Won Park Min-Hyeon Kim Bung-Nyun Cho Soo-Churl Shin Min-Sup Kim Jae-Won
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Abstract
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Objectives: Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) often have difficulties in social behavior. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a short-term training program for improving social skills, self-perception and attention deficits.
Methods: The subjects were nine children diagnosed with ADHD with(or without) other mental disorders using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children(DISC-ADHD) module. Children were given eight sessions of a social skills training program. Parents of children simultaneously participated in their own training which was designed to support their children¡¯s generalization of skills. Assessments included child, parent and teacher ratings of social skills, self-perception and attention deficit at baseline and post-treatment.
Results: Social skills training led to significant improvements in child-reported measures of self-esteem, in teacher reported measures of social skills, and in parent-reported measures of attention deficit.
Conclusion: This study suggests that short-term social skills training programs for children with ADHD may improve their social skills, self-perception and attention deficits.
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KEYWORD
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ADHD, Social Skills Training, Social Skill, Self-Esteem, Non-Pharmacologic Treatment
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